![]() (1) A statement giving the details of a crime an accused person is claimed to have committed. property damage, personal injury, goods sold and delivered, work labor and services).Īn order made by a higher court that cancels the legal effect of a decision that was incorrectly made by a lower court, public official or authority, or one they had no power to make. The obligation of a party to establish by evidence a requisite degree of belief concerning a fact in the mind of the trier of fact or the court.Ī claim and/orthe grounds on which a legal action may be brought (e.g. An accused person is entitled to acquittal if, in the minds of the jury, his or her guilt has not been proved beyond a “reasonable doubt” that state of mind of jurors in which they cannot say they feel an abiding conviction as to the truth of the charge.Ī document recording the goods a ship carries and the terms the goods are carried under. The degree of certainty required for a juror to legally find a criminal defendant guilty. Bailment has nothing to do with bail in criminal cases. For example, when you give your watch to a jeweller for repairs, the jeweller must look after it until you pay for the repairs. The person looking after the goods must return them at the time the parties agreed, or when some task has been completed. It is an arrangement in which a person has to look after another person’s goods. A practical example of bailment is that someone who hires a television has possession of it, but the rental company still owns the television. In bailment the ownership of the goods is not transferred. “Transferring possession of goods from the owner to someone else” This obligation means that the accused may lose money by not properly appearing for the trial. “A form signed by a person released on bail to secure his or her presence at the trial. Courts can also require them to put up an amount of money that they cannot get back if they do not appear in court as they promised. For example, they can require that people released on bail promise to come to the court on a set date. It is a procedure that allows a person who has been charged with an offence to be released from police control or prison from the time of the charge until the hearing of the case. Bail and Bond are often used interchangeably. Money or other security (such as a bail bond) provided to the court to temporarily allow a person’s release from jail and assure his or her appearance in court. The act of witnessing an instrument in writing at the request of the party making the instrument and signing it as a witness. “Settling a dispute by using a referee” The referral of a dispute to an impartial third person chosen by the parties to the dispute who agree in advance to abide by the arbitrator’s award issued after a hearing at which both parties have an opportunity to be heard. “A proceeding to have a case examined by a higher court to see if a lower court’s decision was made correctly according to law.” Voluntary acknowledgment of the existence of certain facts relevant to the adversary’s case.One side in a case agreeing that something the other side has alleged is true.This may give creditors a better chance of getting their money back because the company can keep trading under supervised management instead of being wound up. (2) A manager appointed by the directors of a company that is in financial difficulty. For example, an administrator may be appointed to manage the money, house or other possessions of a person who has a severe mental disability. (1) Someone who takes legal responsibility for the possessions of a person who has died without making a will or who is still alive but cannot manage their own possessions. ![]() The court’s decision that a person is innocent of the crime they were charged with. ![]() A partner in a crime.Īdmitting that someone has a claim or admitting that a debt exists. One who knowingly, voluntarily, and intentionally unites with the principal offender in the commission of a crime. For example, one party to a lawsuit can abuse a court procedure by causing delay on purpose, to get some advantage over the other party.Ī person who aids or contributes in the commission of a crime. Using a legal right or process in a way that is unfair to others. ![]()
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